{"id":35274,"date":"2015-01-22T10:00:49","date_gmt":"2015-01-22T14:00:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/?p=35274"},"modified":"2015-01-21T23:28:25","modified_gmt":"2015-01-22T03:28:25","slug":"ask-john-which-anime-heavily-reference-shinto-mythology","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/ask-john-which-anime-heavily-reference-shinto-mythology\/","title":{"rendered":"Ask John: Which Anime Heavily Reference Shinto Mythology?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/301615.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/301615-450x328.jpg\" alt=\"Kamichu!\" width=\"450\" height=\"328\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-35275\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/301615-450x328.jpg 450w, https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/301615-300x219.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Question:<\/strong><br \/>\nWhat are some anime that seriously delve into Japanese Shinto mythology?<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><br \/>\n<strong>Answer:<\/strong><br \/>\nFor modern Japanese citizens, Shinto is more tradition and social culture than a formal religion. A 2008 study conducted by the NHK television network determined that as of 2006 nearly 52% of Japanese citizens respected and practiced Shinto rituals such as praying at shrines and making offerings to deceased family but did not consider themselves &#8220;religious.&#8221; Illustrating this Japanese perception that Shinto is a heredity culture rather than an organized religion, the symbolism and conventions of Shinto theology are virtually omnipresent in anime; however, formal adaptations of Shinto mythology within anime are almost shockingly rare.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Kami-sama_Hajimemashita_2_-_01.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Kami-sama_Hajimemashita_2_-_01-450x253.png\" alt=\"Kami-sama_Hajimemashita_2_-_01\" width=\"450\" height=\"253\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-35278\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Kami-sama_Hajimemashita_2_-_01-450x253.png 450w, https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Kami-sama_Hajimemashita_2_-_01-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Kami-sama_Hajimemashita_2_-_01.png 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The torii gates and practically every temple seen in anime are Shinto temples. &#8220;Hatsumode,&#8221; the practice of visiting a shrine at the turn of a new year to pray for good luck, is seen in countless anime including <em>Genshiken<\/em>, <em>Kimi ni Todoke<\/em>, <em>Lucky Star<\/em>, <em>K-On<\/em>, <em>Love Live!<\/em>, and <em>Uchoten Kazoku<\/em>. The &#8220;miko&#8221; shrine maidens that appear in anime including <em>Sailor Moon<\/em>, <em>Asagiri no Miko<\/em>, <em>Red Data Girl<\/em>, and <em>Yume Tsukai<\/em> are representatives of Shinto. Anime including <em>Kamichu!<\/em>, <em>Gingitsune<\/em>, <em>Inari Kon Kon Koi Iroha<\/em>, <em>Kannagi<\/em>, <em>Wagaya no Oinari-sama<\/em>, <em>Kamisama Hajimemashita<\/em>, <em>Natsume Yujincho<\/em>, and <em>Sen to Chihiro no Kamikakushi<\/em> depict another level of Shinto principle by illustrating &#8220;kami,&#8221; the natural god-like spirits that inhabit all things.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/shrine-visit.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/shrine-visit-450x253.jpg\" alt=\"shrine-visit\" width=\"450\" height=\"253\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-35276\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/shrine-visit-450x253.jpg 450w, https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/shrine-visit-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/shrine-visit.jpg 704w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>However, anime that directly adapt specific Shinto parables or legends are seemingly rather rare. The two oldest known recorded documents in Japan are the <em>Kojiki<\/em> and the<em> Nihongi<\/em>, both histories of ancient Japan and the foundational tracts of Japan&#8217;s Shinto religion. Both documents begin with the mythological creation of the world, the descent of the gods, and the creation and development of humankind. Toei&#8217;s 1963 film <em>Wanpaku Ouji no Orochi Taiji<\/em> is based on the <em>Kojiki<\/em>&#8216;s story of Kushinada-hime. Likewise, Production I.G&#8217;s 1994 television series <em>Blue Seed<\/em>, based on Yuzo Takada&#8217;s 1992 manga, is also inspired by the same myth. Nippon Animation&#8217;s 1994 shounen mecha anime <em>Yamato Takeru<\/em> is very loosely inspired by the Kushinada-hime legend. And the story arc that introduced Oolong in Akira Toriyama&#8217;s <em>Dragon Ball<\/em> is also inspired by the Kushinada-hime myth. The 1990 OVA series <em>Ankoku Shinwa<\/em> (&#8220;Dark Myth&#8221;) includes some very loose adapted references to Shinto creation mythology but can&#8217;t be considered any sort of legitimate adaptation of the <em>Kojiki<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Wanpaku_Ouji_no_Orochi_Taiji.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Wanpaku_Ouji_no_Orochi_Taiji-450x445.jpg\" alt=\"Wanpaku_Ouji_no_Orochi_Taiji\" width=\"450\" height=\"445\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-35277\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Wanpaku_Ouji_no_Orochi_Taiji-450x445.jpg 450w, https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Wanpaku_Ouji_no_Orochi_Taiji-300x297.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Wanpaku_Ouji_no_Orochi_Taiji.jpg 877w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Studio Shaft&#8217;s 2013 television series <em>Sasami-san@Ganbaranai<\/em>, based on author Akira&#8217;s light novel series, is a parodical contemporary interpretation of Shinto mythology that stars Sasami Tsukuyomi, a girl ironically bearing the name of the Shinto moon goddess but possessing the power of Tsukuyomi&#8217;s sister, the Shinto sun goddess Amaterasu. Sasami&#8217;s companions are named after, and represent, artifacts from Shinto lore including the Sanshu no Jingi, the Japanese Imperial Regalia.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/FFF-Sasami-san@Ganbaranai-03-787D760E.mkv_snapshot_15.48_2013.02.03_01.01.02-1024x576.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/FFF-Sasami-san@Ganbaranai-03-787D760E.mkv_snapshot_15.48_2013.02.03_01.01.02-1024x576-450x253.jpg\" alt=\"FFF-Sasami-san@Ganbaranai-03-787D760E.mkv_snapshot_15.48_2013.02.03_01.01.02-1024x576\" width=\"450\" height=\"253\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-35282\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/FFF-Sasami-san@Ganbaranai-03-787D760E.mkv_snapshot_15.48_2013.02.03_01.01.02-1024x576-450x253.jpg 450w, https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/FFF-Sasami-san@Ganbaranai-03-787D760E.mkv_snapshot_15.48_2013.02.03_01.01.02-1024x576-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/FFF-Sasami-san@Ganbaranai-03-787D760E.mkv_snapshot_15.48_2013.02.03_01.01.02-1024x576.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Despite the rich breadth of characters and stories within Shinto creation mythology, anime has traditionally rarely used them as a foundation for literal adaptation or inspiration.  A parallel may be drawn with the way <em>The Bible<\/em> contains hundreds of separate stories, yet only a handful of them are routinely tapped as inspiration for American cinematic adaptation. With Shinto lore in Japan and Christian dogma in America, much more frequently it&#8217;s only the commonly recognized symbolism and the widely recognized rituals of common religion that get illustrated and employed in popular cinema.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Question: What are some anime that seriously delve into Japanese Shinto mythology?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35274","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ask-john"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35274","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35274"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35274\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":35284,"href":"https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35274\/revisions\/35284"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35274"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35274"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.animenation.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35274"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}